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The Social Democratic Party of the Free City of Danzig ((ドイツ語:Sozialdemokratische Partei der Freien Stadt Danzig)) was a political party in the Free City of Danzig. After the creation of the Free City of Danzig in 1919, the Danzig branch of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) separated itself from the party, and created the Social Democratic Party of the Free City of Danzig. The new party did however maintain close links with the SPD, and its political orientation (for example its anti-Soviet/anti-communist approach) was largely the same as that of the SPD.〔Kowalski, Werner. ''(Geschichte der sozialistischen arbeiter-internationale: 1923 - 19 )''. Berlin: Dt. Verl. d. Wissenschaften, 1985. pp. 291-292〕 The party participated in coalition government together with bourgeois parties between August 1925 and October 1926, and again between January 1928 and August 1930.〔 ==Organization and leadership== The party organization was modelled after that of SPD. The highest organ of the party was the Party Congress (''Parteitag''), which was generally held in April every year. The Party Congress elected a Party Presidium and a Control Commission. Party activists were organized in local branch units, which were member organizations of the party. As of the late 1920s, the party claimed a membership of 5,418, out of whom 950 were women.〔〔 Julius Gehl was the chairman of the party 1919-1920, after which he became leader of the parliamentary group of the party. Arthur Brill was chairman of the party 1921-1936. Johannes Mau was the secretary of the party.〔 The party was active in the Danzig trade union movement (which was nominally independent, but was heavily influenced by the party). ''Arbeiterjugendbund'' ('Workers Youth League'), with around 450 members, was the youth wing of the party.〔Labour and Socialist International. ''(Kongress-Protokolle der Sozialistischen Arbeiter-Internationale - B. 3.1 Brüssel 1928 )''. Glashütten im Taunus: D. Auvermann, 1974. p. IV. 37〕〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Social Democratic Party of the Free City of Danzig」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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